Wdpn31 Pgtw 211500 msgid/genadmin/navpacmetoccen Pearl Harbor hi/jtwc// subj/prognostic reasoning for typhoon 02w warning nr 21// rmks/ 1. For meteorologists. 2. Prognostic reasoning for 211200z may to 221200z may 2007. A. Typhoon (TY) 02w (Yutu), located approximately 55 nm southwest of Iwo Jima, has tracked northeastward at 18 knots over the past six hours. Recent Dvorak satellite intensity estimates and subjective analysis of storm core convective signature core suggest that the system has begun to weaken significantly under the influence of increasing southwesterly wind shear. B. TY 02w continues to accelerate northeastward on the northwestern periphery of a subtropical steering ridge anchored northeast of the Mariana islands. Strengthening southwesterly flow ahead of an appraoching mid-latitude trough to the west of the system will augment forward track speed through the forecast period and allow TY 02w to continue tracking northeastward. C. Steadily increasing vertical wind shear and decreasing sea surface temperatures will continue to weaken the storm and induce a rather rapid extratropical transition. The system is expected to begin this transition by tau 12 and become fully embedded in the mid-latitude flow as a strong extratropical low by tau 24. D. Current wind radii are based on estimates derived from microwave satellite imagery, convective signature and recent synoptic observations from the island of Iwo Jima. Forecast wind radii are based on climatology for an average-sized system and analysis of wind field distortions typically associated with extratropical transition. Forecast team: Alpha// nnnn